Drug-related violence in Mexico has increased over recent years. Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs. Of particular concern is the high number of murders in the southern region of the state associated with cartel-related violence. In 2019, Human Rights Watch documented cases of state-run hospitals and private individuals who shackled people with disabilities. Mexico endorsed the World Health Organizations Solidarity Call to Action for the Covid-19 Technology Access Pool, an initiative to realize equitable global access to COVID-19 health technologies through pooling of knowledge, intellectual property and data., Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in close to 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice. Lpez Obrador has openly opposed wind and solar energy production. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Tabasco state. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Campeche state. Victims are often held incommunicado at military bases or illegal detention sites. Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. Most homicides are targeted assassinations against members of criminal organizations. However, pursuit of justice remains elusive. Since its creation in 2010 through August 2021, the federal Special Prosecutors Office to investigate crimes against journalists has opened more than 3,362 investigations, brought 265 charges for crimes, and obtained 25 convictions. Both the boys and their hairdresser trainers pocketed the government money and went about their lives, criminal or otherwise, as before. Nine out of 10 killings were drug-related and more than a third of . But the size of the decline is just noise in the tempo of Mexicos criminal violence. Mexicos law-enforcement forces still lack incapacitation and deterrence capacities. In 2021, Congress repealed many of the human rights provisions of the 2018 reform. The Lpez Obrador administration has been illegally expelling thousands of asylum seekers to Guatemala without due process, including many who were first expelled from the US into the custody of Mexican authorities. Travel Insurance That Covers Covid-19 For 2022. The government increased the CNB budget 8 percent over the 2020 budget. Baja California Sur state Exercise Increased Caution. In March 2021, a lawyer for the families of victims told Reuters that no soldiers had yet been detained, despite the video evidence. Violent crime, extortion, and gang activity are widespread in Zacatecas state. Mexicos asylum system is severely overstretched. Amidst this systematic weakening of Mexicos institutions, the effort by him and his Attorney General Alejandro Gertz Manero to gut and reverse Mexicos judicial reforms toward an accusatorial system and weaken judicial independence are among the most detrimental. Gang violence, often associated with the theft of petroleum and natural gas from the state oil company and other suppliers, occurs in Guanajuato, primarily in the south and central areas of the state. Indeed, the Yucatan is one of the only states in Mexico with no transnational criminal organization or terrorist group. Schools were closed in Mexico from March 2020 to August 2021, and classes were broadcast on television and radio. While the trend in homicide has improved in the last two years, Mexico's homicide rate remained near historically high levels in . Aguililla and Zitcuaro and surrounding towns in Michoacn, and certain areas in Guanajuato, including Celaya, Salamanca and Irapuato, are off limits, for the same reasons, says Ruuska. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in many areas of Mexico, as travel by U.S. government employees to certain areas is prohibited or restricted. Criminal groups target public and private passenger buses, as well as private automobiles traveling through Tamaulipas, often taking passengers and demanding ransom payments. Detained migrants have said they were not given masks or soap and were denied medical treatment when they had symptoms of Covid-19. Additional Details Publication Type Publication Date Published: March 31, 2020 Many suffered abuses from criminal cartels or Mexican authorities. The president has collaborated with the US in abusive anti-immigration policies, including illegal expulsion of migrants and asylum seekers by plane and bus to Central America. In its December 2020 climate action plan, Mexico increased the baseline against which its emissions reductions are calculated but maintained its 2015 emissions reduction commitments. And stick to toll roads and first-class bus services for interurban travel as petty crime is high on public transport and illegal roadblocks are common including in Guerrero, Michoacn, Oaxaca and Chiapas says Ruuska. In November 2019, the Senate named Rosario Piedra Ibarra to head the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH). In June 2020, the State of Mexico issued the government's first trafficking conviction through a virtual platform. Prosecutors and police rarely attempt to find the disappeared or identify those responsible. In October and November, I spent several weeks in various parts of Mexico researching the evolution of crime and security policies. Mexico is one of the most dangerous countries in the world for journalists, on par with war zones like Syria and Afghanistan in number of journalists killed, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists and Reporters Without Borders. As this and my upcoming Mexico Today OpEds will detail, the picture is not good. President Lpez Obrador has vastly expanded the scope of the military in public security, often supplanting civilian law enforcement. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message. Yet the criminal groups capacities to hold turf often remains flimsy, with groups like CJNG brazenly seeking to conquer entire territories with drone-mounted bombs, and groups like the Sinaloa Cartel taking over legal and illegal economies and politics in a more buttoned-down and less blatant manner, but no less systematically. Seeing them with arms and trucks gives people confidence. Well, it didnt to the local people with whom I had a chance to speak. The picture is not good. In many states, police presence and emergency services are extremely limited outside the state capital or major cities. In 2019, the Supreme Court ruled that a lesbian couple from Aguascalientes state should be allowed to register a child born to one of the women as a child of both. Hidalgo state Exercise Increased Caution. While the attacks generally do not target foreigners, bystanders couldand have been affected, says Ruuska. Queretaro state Exercise Increased Caution. The Bicentennial Framework is unlikely to restore that. U.S. government employee travel is limited to the following areas with the noted restrictions: U.S. government employees may only travel from Ciudad Juarez to Chihuahua City during daylight hours via Federal Highway 45, with stops permitted only at the Federal Police station, the Umbral del Mileniooverlook area, the border inspection station at KM 35, and the shops and restaurants on Federal Highway 45 in the town of Villa Ahumada. MEXICO CITY The corpses of three people, dismembered and burned, were found in bags in Abasolo, in the state of Guanajuato, on Sept. 2. Self-styled militias, sometimes fronts for rival criminal groups, other times with great proclivity to slide into many facets of criminality, persist and proliferate, as the government looks on. U.S. citizens are advised to adhere to restrictions on U.S. government employee travel. Womens rights groups say femicide is likely under-reported. The decline in homicides is welcome. Most homicides appeared to be targeted; however, criminal organization assassinations and territorial disputes can result in bystanders being injured or killed. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in many areas of Mexico, as travel by U.S. government employees to certain areas is prohibited or restricted. But the 2021 midterms showed to an unprecedented degree that the criminal groups are no longer satisfied to coopt elected officials. In September, the Supreme Court made three rulings that set important precedents for reproductive rights. The. In August and September 2021, Mexico hosted negotiations between representatives from the Venezuelan government and opposition groups mediated by Norway. The Mexico 2017 Crime and Safety Report for Mexico City by the US Department of State's Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC) indicates that crimes such as armed robberies, kidnappings, car thefts, credit card fraud and residential theft are "daily concerns" (US 24 Feb. 2017). Published by Teresa Romero , Oct 25, 2022. Both the boys and their hairdresser trainers pocketed the government money and went about their lives, criminal or otherwise, as before. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Morelos state. Yes, yes it is. Pictured here: Cancun, where recent violence has impacted tourists. Make sure you research your . Numerous analyses have attempted to measure the extent of organized crime-related homicides, with estimates suggesting that approximately two-thirds of homicides could be attributed to organized crime in 2021, an increase from roughly 44 percent in 2015. Now they seek to influence with violence and money who can run and win to begin with. Keep traveling companions and family back home informed of your travel plans. Petty theft is common and kidnappings are not exactly rare. In the face of uninvestigated violence, many journalists self-censor. The reduction is not fundamentally due to improved security policies. U.S. government employees may not travel to other parts of Tamaulipas state. U.S. government employees may travel to other parts of Sonora state in compliance with the above restrictions, including tourist areas in: Hermosillo, Bahia de Kino, and Puerto Penasco. There's a lot to see and do in . Read all the Order from Chaos content, Nonstate armed actors and illicit economies in 2022, declined by 3.6% from the previous year to 33,308, U.S.-Mexico Bicentennial Framework for Security, Public Health, and Safe Communities, Strobe Talbott Center for Security, Strategy, and Technology, Drug Trafficking & Counter-Narcotics Policy, The nexus between the illicit narcotics trade and corruption, The travails of the US-Mexico High-Level Security Dialogue, Criminal violence, politics, and state capture in Michoacn, Pakistan: Five major issues to watch in 2023, Anti-democratic sentiment boils over in Brazil. A 2017 law made it illegal to use confessions obtained through torture as evidence at criminal trials. Article 19 reported five journalists killed in relation to their work from January to September 2021. In 2020, the government reported nearly 1,000 femicideskillings of women because of their gender. Do Not Travel To: Colima state due to crime and kidnapping. Many human rights defenders called her appointment unconstitutional, saying that, as a former senior member of the presidents party, she is too close to the administration to be autonomous and apolitical. According to their latest travel advisory, Mexico is considered: Level 3: Reconsider Travel The crime and violence rates referenced in the travel advisory are for broad regions while the incidence of this activity tends to be highly concentrated in areas which are not frequented by travelers. And indeed, it doesnt respond. Places with high homicide rates include the northern border cities of Tijuana and Ciudad Jurez, Ciudad Obregn in Sonora as well as Zamora and Uruapan in Michoacn. Travel on Highway 5 is permissible during daylight hours. At all levels, police reform has mostly stalled. Impunity remains the norm. Now they seek to influence with violence and money who can run and win to start with. Many teachers protested the re-opening, at the height of the third wave of reported Covid-19 deaths. In many states, local emergency services are limited outside the state capital or major cities. Forbes Magazine interviewed an FBI agent who worked in Mexico, and he said the country is safe if you use common sense. The country may be the top destination for U.S. travelers, but violent crime is soaring, leaving travelers questioning whether Mexico is safe to visit. Y OU NEVER FORGET your first . The Bicentennial Framework is unlikely to restore that. From the United States 1-844-528-6611. He has promised to rescue Mexicos coal and oil industries and has introduced reforms that favor state-owned fossil-fuel power plants over renewable energy sources. Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808. No wonder, the effective prosecution rate for homicides in Mexico continues to hover around two percent. EL PASO, Texas (Border Report) Juarez closed 2021 with 1,420 homicides - a 14 percent decrease over an even more violent 2020. Torture is widely practiced to obtain confessions and extract information. Police and prosecutors commonly use torture to obtain confessions. In 2020, journalists registered 692 threats, attacks, or other forms of aggressionreportedly the highest year on record. From January through August 2021, Mexico received nearly 78,000 asylum applications but resolved just over 23,000. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has a Level 3 Travel Health Notice for Mexico, indicating a high level of Covid in the country. U.S. DEPARTMENT of STATE BUREAU of CONSULAR AFFAIRS, U.S. Citizen Services: From Mexico 800-681-9374 or 55-8526-2561. Seeing them with arms and trucks gives people confidence. Well, it didnt to the local people with whom I had a chance to speak. There have also been murders of journalists, murders of women and the list goes on. Under past governments, charging the military with these tasks has contributed to serious cover-ups of human rights abuses. Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Morelos state. Shooting incidents between criminal groups have injured or killed innocent bystanders. As mentioned in the Justice in Mexico 2020 Organized Crime and Violence Special Report, Guanajuato is one of the major hot spots of violence in Mexico.Caldern analyzes the surge in violence in the state, comparing the . The change for Mexico warnings is a result of the State Department moving away from Covid-19 concerns, which is also the focus . Criminal cartels, common criminals, and sometimes police and migration officials regularly target people migrating through Mexico to rob, kidnap, extort, rape, or kill them. 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