Observe the month of Abib and celebrate the Passover to the Lord your God, for in the month of Abib the Lord your God brought you out of Egypt by night. 8:13. It is the Lord's Passover. "For the Son of Man is to go just as it is written of Him; but woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed! Three times in the year shall all your males appear before the Lord God. You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month, then the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel is to kill it at twilight. It was an opportunity to remember the story of God's redemption. And on the fifteenth day of this month is the feast; unleavened bread shall be eaten for seven days. Y It is a night to be observed for the LORD for having brought them out from the land of Egypt; this night is for the LORD, to be observed by all the sons of Israel throughout their generations. Each prepared item played a significant role in helping God's people to remember what He had done for them. Seven days you shall eat it with unleavened bread, the bread of afflictionfor you came out of the land of Egypt in hastethat all the days of your life you may remember the day when you came out of the land of Egypt. "The same law shall apply to the native as to the stranger who sojourns among you.". Preparation for the Passover. U Interested in joining the Ligonier team? Free shipping on books, Bibles, gifts, VBS, and church supplies of $50 or more. This article appears in the spring 2013 edition of Biblical Illustrator. 'On the first day you shall have a holy assembly, and another holy assembly on the seventh day; no work at all shall be done on them, except what must be eaten by every person, that alone may be prepared by you. On the fourteenth day of the first month is the Lord's Passover, and on the fifteenth day of this month is a feast. And He said to them, "Why is it that you were looking for Me? What were the customs associated with preparing for Passover in Jesus' day? NY: William Morrow and Co., 1997. As they were reclining at the table and eating, Jesus said, "Truly I say to you that one of you will betray Me--one who is eating with Me." Every year, God's family celebrated the Feast of Passover. Those men said to him, Though we are unclean because of the dead person, why are we restrained from presenting the offering of the Lord at its appointed time among the sons of Israel? Moses therefore said to them, Wait, and I will listen to what the Lord will command concerning you.read more.Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, If any one of you or of your generations becomes unclean because of a dead person, or is on a distant journey, he may, however, observe the Passover to the Lord. And you shall eat it in haste. You know that after two days the Passover is coming, and the Son of Man will be delivered up to be crucified.. Charoset - mixture of sliced apples, walnuts and wine. So Moses told the people of Israel that they should keep the Passover. For the Lord will pass through to strike the Egyptians, and when he sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the Lord will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to enter your houses to strike you. And in the same way He took the cup after they had eaten, saying, "This cup which is poured out for you is the new covenant in My blood. Three times in a year all your males shall appear before the Lord your God in the place which He chooses, at the Feast of Unleavened Bread and at the Feast of Weeks and at the Feast of Booths, and they shall not appear before the Lord empty-handed. Then the sons of Israel went and did so; just as the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did. "Three times a year all your males shall appear before the Lord GOD. The power of the high place is self interest. However, one ancient historian estimated that as many as 2.7 million Jewish people streamed into Jerusalem for the festival. Observe the month of Abib and keep the Passover to the Lord your God, for in the month of Abib the Lord your God brought you out of Egypt by night. The sacrifice occurs in the afternoon, which is the end of the day (Jews consider the setting of the sun as the beginning of a new day). Preparing for Passover in Jesus' day required Jewish people to attend to a number of critical details. Follow him. "And when your children say to you, 'What does this rite mean to you?' Tradition records that the visit (and Isaac 's birth) was on Passover.1 This is not stated explicitly, but the astute reader will note that Abraham instructs Sarah to knead some . Stove: The stove must be carefully cleaned. Then the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, "Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, 'If any one of you or of your generations becomes unclean because of a dead person, or is on a distant journey, he may, however, observe the Passover to the LORD. Moreover, they shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and on the lintel of the houses in which they eat it. For there were many in the assembly who had not consecrated themselves; therefore. E You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with anything leavened, or let the sacrifice of the Feast of the Passover remain until the morning. Matt 27:62; Mark 15:42; Luke 23:54; John 19:14, 31]).As observed in Judaism, the Day of Preparation immediately preceded the sabbath. Therefore whoever eats this bread or drinks this cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of the body and blood of the Lord. Preparation also included attention to other details. This estimate did not include the large number of other visitors to Jerusalem during the festival - Jewish people who were ceremonially unclean and Gentiles.4. . On the fourteenth day of this month, at twilight, you shall observe it at its appointed time; you shall observe it according to all its statutes and according to all its ordinances.. In order to help His people remember what He had done to deliver Israel from egypt, the Lord commanded His people to observe Passover each year. And he shall provide as a grain offering an ephah for each bull, an ephah for each ram, and a hin of oil to each ephah. They observed the Passover in the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, at twilight, in the wilderness of Sinai; according to all that the LORD had commanded Moses, so the sons of Israel did. In this manner you shall eat it: with your belt fastened, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. Now, let the sons of Israel observe the Passover at its appointed time. Before Passover, the house needs to be cleaned so that all chametz (leavened products) are removed. Passover starts on the 15th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar and lasts for 7 or 8 days, usually in April. Then they shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it. 3) Drinking four cups of wine. It shall be eaten in one house; you shall not take any of the flesh outside the house, and you shall not break any of its bones. 113114). It would have been good for that man if he had not been born." If an alien sojourns among you and observes the Passover to the Lord, according to the statute of the Passover and according to its ordinance, so he shall do; you shall have one statute, both for the alien and for the native of the land.. "When you enter the land which the LORD will give you, as He has promised, you shall observe this rite. And the day after the Passover, on that very day, they ate of the produce of the land, unleavened cakes and parched grain. ( From Forerunner Commentary ) All four gospel writers mention that Jesus was tried, convicted, crucified, and buried on a preparation day. Exodus 12:21-28 - Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, and said unto them, Draw out and take you a lamb according to your families, and kill the passover. . Six days you shall eat unleavened bread, and on the seventh day there shall be a solemn assembly to the Lord your God; you shall do no work on it. But they did not understand the statement which He had made to them. Contact me: openbibleinfo (at) gmail.com. They shall eat the flesh that same night, roasted with fire, and they shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. 'You shall not eat anything leavened; in all your dwellings you shall eat unleavened bread.'" "Now slaughter the Passover animals, sanctify yourselves and prepare for your brethren to do according to the word of the LORD by Moses." Your community. And they left and found everything just as He had told them; and they prepared the Passover. 'Now you shall eat it in this manner: with your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste--it is the LORD'S Passover. Six days before the Passover, Jesus therefore came to Bethany, where Lazarus was, whom Jesus had raised from the dead. "Truly I say to you, I will never again drink of the fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new in the kingdom of God.". 7. You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. And at the end of four hundred and thirty years, to the very day, all the hosts of the LORD went out from the land of Egypt. The Passover Feast. Passover - A Joyful Time for Family Rev Kees de Vreugd - 17 April 2019. 'You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month, then the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel is to kill it at twilight. On the night before the start of Passover, small portions or crumbs of leaven are hidden in various locations throughout the home. It was early morning. He established it for a testimony in JosephWhen he went throughout the land of Egypt.I heard a language that I did not know: Blow the trumpet at the new moon,At the full moon, on our feast day. You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with anything leavened, or let the fat of my feast remain until the morning. 'You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month, then the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel is to kill it at twilight. Now as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and after blessing it broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this is my body. And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he gave it to them, saying, Drink of it, all of you, for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, the officials of the house of God, gave to the priests for the Passover offerings 2,600 from the flocks and 300 bulls. Jerusalem continued to be the focal point for Passover for almost four decades after Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection. But no uncircumcised person may eat of it. First, they continued using their Hebrew names. 'Now this day will be a memorial to you, and you shall celebrate it as a feast to the LORD; throughout your generations you are to celebrate it as a permanent ordinance. According to the Hebrew Bible, Jewish settlement in ancient Egypt first occurs when Joseph, a son of the patriarch Jacob and founder of one of the 12 tribes of Israel, moves . 'They shall eat the flesh that same night, roasted with fire, and they shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. The oven and stove-top should be covered with aluminum foil. And when you come to the land that the Lord will give you, as he has promised, you shall keep this service. - Sort By Book Order. Now the LORD said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, "This month shall be the beginning of months for you; it is to be the first month of the year to you. There, the lamb would be roasted outside over an open fire until it was ready to eat. "For the LORD will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when He sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the LORD will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to come in to your houses to smite you. "For the LORD will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when He sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the LORD will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to come in to your houses to smite you. (2.) Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying, On the tenth of this month they are each one to take a lamb for themselves, according to their fathers households, a lamb for each household. Just follow these 10 simple steps. And when your children say to you, What does this rite mean to you? you shall say, It is a Passover sacrifice to the Lord who passed over the houses of the sons of Israel in Egypt when He smote the Egyptians, but spared our homes. And the people bowed low and worshiped. It should be heated to the hottest temperature for 1-2 hours. B And the chief priests and the scribes were seeking how to arrest him by stealth and kill him. Clean out the old leaven so that you may be a new lump, just as you are in fact unleavened. "For the LORD will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when He sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the LORD will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to come in to your houses to smite you. 'Do not eat any of it raw or boiled at all with water, but rather roasted with fire, both its head and its legs along with its entrails. " This month shall be unto you the beginning of months: it shall be the first month of the year to you " (Exodus . Note that these lambs were traditionally kept inside the tent or . For it had not become leavened, since they were driven out of Egypt and could not delay, nor had they prepared any provisions for themselves. The animals were slaughtered and boiled before sunset in preparation for the start of this Passover service. Now it was during the days of Unleavened Bread. 'Now this day will be a memorial to you, and you shall celebrate it as a feast to the LORD; throughout your generations you are to celebrate it as a permanent ordinance. Oswalt: This truththat the Exodus is really about becoming rightly related to Godexplains why some 50 verses (12:1-27, 43-50; 13:1-16) are given over to discussion of worship practicesjust as the . 'The blood shall be a sign for you on the houses where you live; and when I see the blood I will pass over you, and no plague will befall you to destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt. Before we know it, it will be time to begin deleavening our homes once again as we prepare for the upcoming Holy Days. Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male a year old. Biblical Literacy: The Most Important People, Events, and Ideas of the Hebrew Bible. The Bible meaning of the Passover, for the New Testament Christian, revolves around the sacrifice of Jesus Christ. Observing Unleavened bread. "And you shall observe this event as an ordinance for you and your children forever. John 19:42. Because the Jewish calendar is based on lunar cycles, the exact date on the secular calendar . And He said to them, "I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer; for I say to you, I shall never again eat it until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God." And you shall offer the Passover sacrifice to the Lord your God, from the flock or the herd, at the place that the Lord will choose, to make his name dwell there. "Therefore I will punish Him and release Him." OpenBible.info Your lamb shall be an unblemished male a year old; you may take it from the sheep or from the goats. They baked the dough which they had brought out of Egypt into cakes of unleavened bread. Passover is the most solemn and important day of the year for a Christian, for a follower of Christ. He was one of the Twelve. Food should be covered inside the oven to prevent spillage. 'Moreover, they shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and on the lintel of the houses in which they eat it. There had not been celebrated a Passover like it in Israel since the days of Samuel the prophet; nor had any of the kings of Israel celebrated such a Passover as Josiah did with the priests, the Levites, all Judah and Israel who were present, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem. So Moses told the sons of Israel to observe the Passover. 'The blood shall be a sign for you on the houses where you live; and when I see the blood I will pass over you, and no plague will befall you to destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt. On the first day you shall hold a holy assembly, and on the seventh day a holy assembly. And when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no plague will befall you to destroy you, when I strike the land of Egypt. Of all the festivals listed in the Bible, many would say that Passover stands out as the most informative. Do not eat any of it raw or boiled at all with water, but rather roasted with fire, both its head and its legs along with its entrails. Leviticus 23:5. Numbers 28:16-17. Food should be covered inside the oven to prevent spillage. Then came the first day of Unleavened Bread on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed. When it was evening He came with the twelve. You know that after two days the Passover is coming, and the Son of Man is to be handed over for crucifixion., Now the Passover and Unleavened Bread were two days away; and the chief priests and the scribes were seeking how to seize Him by stealth and kill Him; for they were saying, "Not during the festival, otherwise there might be a riot of the people.". "For the LORD will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when He sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the LORD will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to come in to your houses to smite you. Now at the feast the governor was accustomed to release for the people any one prisoner whom they wanted. And you shall not leave any of it over until morning, but whatever is left of it until morning, you shall burn with fire. One ounce of matzah is used for the Hillel sandwich (korech) of maror and matzah. Timing was critical in the preparation of the Passover meal. And He said to them, "Why is it that you were looking for Me? You shall not eat leavened bread with it; seven days you shall eat with it unleavened bread, the bread of affliction (for you came out of the land of Egypt in haste), so that you may remember all the days of your life the day when you came out of the land of Egypt. All of this will take time to prepare, which accounts for the disciples concern to get things started early. you shall say, 'It is a Passover sacrifice to the LORD who passed over the houses of the sons of Israel in Egypt when He smote the Egyptians, but spared our homes '" And the people bowed low and worshiped. Passover is the oldest and most important religious festival in Judaism, commemorating God's deliverance of the Hebrews from slavery in Egypt and His creation of the Israelite people. And you shall say to the owner of the house, The Teacher says to you, Where is the guest room in which I may eat the Passover with My disciples? And he will show you a large, furnished upper room; prepare it there. And they left and found everything just as He had told them; and they prepared the Passover. And slaughter the Passover lamb, and consecrate yourselves, and prepare for your brothers, to do according to the word of the Lord by Moses. Then Josiah contributed to the lay people, as Passover offerings for all who were present, lambs and young goats from the flock to the number of 30,000, and 3,000 bulls; these were from the king's possessions. Each year you will celebrate it as a special festival to the Lord. According to custom, Christ and His apostles will begin the Passover meal with a prayer of thanksgiving over the first of four cups of wine. Christ is our Passover, 1 Cor 5:7. Cleaning. That is the source of truth. They shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. To view & Hear Reviews. The name of the meal forged a powerful connection between the people of Israel and the night when the Lord passed over His people in egypt and spared the firstborn males in their houses (v. 29). ], But you have a custom that I release someone for you at the Passover; do you wish then that I release for you the King of the Jews?. "When you enter the land which the LORD will give you, as He has promised, you shall observe this rite. 'You shall not eat anything leavened; in all your dwellings you shall eat unleavened bread.'" "You shall observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread; for seven days you are to eat unleavened bread, as I commanded you, at the appointed time in the month Abib, for in it you came out of Egypt And none shall appear before Me empty-handed. When it was evening, he reclined at table with the twelve. A second cup of wine begins the main course of lamb, after which is the third cup, the cup of blessing. Now it came about at midnight that the LORD struck all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of cattle. The Jews now, as in ancient times, make elaborate preparations for the festival. So Moses told the sons of Israel to observe the Passover. The blood shall be a sign for you, on the houses where you are. "Take both your flocks and your herds, as you have said, and go, and bless me also." (1.) Then the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, "Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, 'If any one of you or of your generations becomes unclean because of a dead person, or is on a distant journey, he may, however, observe the Passover to the LORD. But in the eighteenth year of King Josiah this Passover was kept to the Lord in Jerusalem. 6 On the fifteenth day of the same month begins the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD. On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall not do any ordinary work. Darris McNeely works at the United Church of God home office in Cincinnati, Ohio. 'You shall not eat anything leavened; in all your dwellings you shall eat unleavened bread.'" For the profound meaning of these three aspects of the Christian Passover Ceremony, please read The Day Jesus the Christ Died and The Christian Passover (both can be ordered through our Web site, cbcg.org). 4. [Now he was obliged to release to them at the feast one prisoner. Lastly, they remained loyal to one another. read more. "And you shall observe this event as an ordinance for you and your children forever. It was kept in remembrance of the Lord's passing over the houses of the Israelites when the first born of all the Egyptians were destroyed.It is called also the "feast of unleavened bread" (Ex. They slaughtered the Passover animals, and while the priests sprinkled the blood received from their hand, the Levites skinned them. The Lord guides you. read more. And when evening had come, since it was the day of Preparation, that is, the day before the Sabbath, Joseph of Arimathea, a respected member of the Council, who was also himself looking for the kingdom of God, took courage and went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. 7 Roast it and eat it at the place the LORD your God will choose. Conaniah also, and Shemaiah and Nethanel, his brothers, and Hashabiah and Jeiel and Jozabad, the officers of the Levites, contributed to the Levites for the Passover offerings 5,000 from the flocks and 500 bulls. A mixed multitude also went up with them, along with flocks and herds, a very large number of livestock. This Bundle includes two Activity Books: The Passover and Feast of Unleavened Bread: includes 46 printable pages of quizzes, coloring pages, worksheets, creative writing and map activities, crafts, puzzles . "Prepare yourselves by your fathers' households in your divisions, according to the writing of David king of Israel and according to the writing of his son Solomon. M 3 Speak ye unto all the congregation of Israel, saying, In the tenth day of this month they shall take to them every man a lamb, according to the house . A candle is customarily used (a flashlight is fine also) to search in every room for chametz. Then the king commanded all the people saying, Celebrate the Passover to the Lord your God as it is written in this book of the covenant. Surely such a Passover had not been celebrated from the days of the judges who judged Israel, nor in all the days of the kings of Israel and of the kings of Judah. "For the LORD will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when He sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the LORD will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to come in to your houses to smite you. For instance, the Passover lamb reminded them of the faith of their ancestors, who painted their doorposts with the blood of sacrificial lambs, thus sparing them the visit of the death angel. The z'roah is symbolic of the pascal lamb offering brought to the Temple in Jerusalem the day before Passover. And at the end of four hundred and thirty years, to the very day, all the hosts of the LORD went out from the land of Egypt. The next step of Passover preparation likewise illustrates great spiritual lessons for us. "A sojourner or a hired servant shall not eat of it. This lesson is great for every Children's Ministry, Kids Church, and Sunday School! And stand in the Holy Place according to the groupings of the fathers' houses of your brothers the lay people, and according to the division of the Levites by fathers' household. you shall say, 'It is a Passover sacrifice to the LORD who passed over the houses of the sons of Israel in Egypt when He smote the Egyptians, but spared our homes '" And the people bowed low and worshiped. For Christ our, Now you shall eat it in this manner: with your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in hasteit is, He established it for a testimony in Joseph, 'You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month, then the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel is to kill it at twilight. None of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning. This article appears in the spring 2013 edition of Biblical Illustrator. . Understanding the ancient Passover tradition gives us a sense of wonder at God's remarkable way of passing along the story of His redemptive work from one generation to the next. It marks the new year. Preparation includes removal of the meat from the neck and roasting the meat on all sides. Judas would be unable to tip off Jesus enemies until after . Every year Jesus' parents went to Jerusalem for the Festival of the Passover. But no uncircumcised person may eat of it. Closets, rooms, cars, and pockets must be checked for chametz. His parents did not know it, but supposing him to be in the group they went a day's journey, but then they began to search for him among their relatives and acquaintances, and when they did not find him, they returned to Jerusalem, searching for him. Featuring Jackie Hill Perry, Jen Wilkin, Kelly Minter, Jennifer Rothchild, and more! John 19:14 states that the day of Jesus' crucifixion was the "day of Preparation of the . Therefore the Levites had to slaughter the Passover lamb for everyone who was not clean, to consecrate it to the Lord. They said to Him, "Where do You want us to prepare it?" "All the congregation of Israel are to celebrate this. 'They shall eat the flesh that same night, roasted with fire, and they shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. read more. 4) Recitation of Hallel. It is certainly the most detailed in its description and traditional observance. It celebrates the exodus from Egypt (Exodus 12), not just as something that happened in the history of Israel, but as a reality of life. And He said, "Go into the city to a certain man, and say to him, 'The Teacher says, "My time is near; I am to keep the Passover at your house with My disciples."'" This is called Motzi Matzah. They slaughtered the Passover animals, and while the priests sprinkled the blood received from their hand, the Levites skinned them. 'Now you shall eat it in this manner: with your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste--it is the LORD'S Passover. Numbers 9:10-12. The Passover Story . He determines where He will eat the supper and makes provisions. Maror is eaten after the matzah and then again later in the Hillel sandwich (korech). Therefore, the Passover occurs in the "first month of the year" for the Jewish people. On the first day of Unleavened Bread, when the Passover lamb was being sacrificed, His disciples *said to Him, Where do You want us to go and prepare for You to eat the Passover?. Of course, the answer to that important question can help us to gain a better understanding of the Lord's supper. "It is to be eaten in a single house; you are not to bring forth any of the flesh outside of the house, nor are you to break any bone of it. Some scholars believe Jesus dies as the lambs are being slaughtered on the fourteenth of Nisan, in which case our Lord and His disciples eat the Passover one day in advance. 'Do not eat any of it raw or boiled at all with water, but rather roasted with fire, both its head and its legs along with its entrails. And by the end of this less, kids will state one way they see God's plan for them. They shall leave none of it until the morning, nor break any of its bones; according to all the statute for the Passover they shall keep it. While the people of Israel were encamped at Gilgal, they kept the Passover on the fourteenth day of the month in the evening on the plains of Jericho. Jesus sent Peter and John ahead and said, "Go and prepare the Passover meal, so we can eat it together.".
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