Ball Python genetic test How do I test my shed? Spider ball pythons often have slightly brighter colors than typical ball pythons, and they have reduced patterns, which contain larger brown or yellow patches and relatively thin black pattern elements. However, there are also morphs that dont look substantially different from normal ball pythons. Many of the most desirable individuals are largely white, with small, scattered areas of normal color and pattern. Lavender Albinos are a dark lavender base color with a golden-yellow pattern and red eyes. World Of Ball Pythons Genetic Wizard . Pastel is distinguished by its brightening effect, as demonstrated by the brighter hue on the ball pythons head, which is normally dark, like the illustration above. Leopard ball pythons have the same unique spotted pattern of Leopard Geckos! As they mature, these colors lose their high contrast and become more muted. To breed offspring with visible recessive traits, both parents must possess at least one copy (aka be "het") of this gene. Captive bred animals from thousands of breeders worldwide. Scaleless pythons have skin but no scales, though some variations have belly scales. In rare cases, Ball Pythons have been recorded living past 40 years of age. I think a banana/ coral glow. Mojave morphs have high-contrast colors, ranging from dark brown to black to beige. This means you can breed a Mojave to a lesser platinum to create a leucistic snake. Normal Ball Python Baby/Juvenile . Coral Glow (often called White Smoke) is a basic morph first developed in 2002. A single parent with this gene can produce this type of offspring. I agree Their base color is covered by a black banded pattern with yellow flaming and orange edging. conventional mail: Proherper Labs, Wijngaardstraat 27, 3290 Diest, Belgium. The yellow belly morph is a co-dominant/incomplete dominant mutation, which causes ball pythons to exhibit some very subtle differences in color and pattern. Their darker markings mean they have minimal blushing and are more muted in appearance. They just come in all sorts of great designs! Black Head ball pythons have a jet-black or very dark brown base color and golden underbelly. morphs, and I dabbled with leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius) morphs when I first became interested in reptiles. This combination has an almost endless variety of patterns, though all of them will share the same basic color scheme. will be less likely to fail during a test. Woma morphs are named for their close resemblance to the woma python, a separate species of snake native to Australia. The name ball python refers to the animal's tendency to curl into a ball when stressed or frightened. You do not need to collect additional sheds if you want to perform multiple tests on the same animal. Like the Blue-Eyed Leucistic, there are two strains of Snow ball pythons: VPI and Jolliff. Ball pythons are also available for purchase on private websites like our own. Ball python calculator Welcome to the new WOB Genetics Wizard. The cinnamon ball python morph is among the most common ball python ( Python regius) morphs in the pet trade. You can disable the usage of cookies by changing the settings of your browser. The Champagne is quite unusual and is often used as a base by breeders developing more complicated designer ball python morphs. But some of the most attractive ball pythons, in my opinion, are those that feature two or more mutations. They have striking black eyes and a lavender-colored head that can be hazy purple or dark gray. Pied, like the Albino gene, is recessive, but its effects are very different from those of a Normal ball python. It is important to note that mutations affecting an animals color or pattern do not necessarily exist in a vacuum. However, I did work extensively with a few carpet python (Morelia spilota ssp.) This snake, for example, is a Super Pastel, Spider, Pinstripe, Yellowbelly that was bred from a Pinstripe, Mojave(mother) and an Ivory, Pastel, Spider (father). This means that only one Coral Glow ball python needs to be used to create many more. Super Fires are white with golden flecks along their bodies. Panda Piebald ball pythons are white with large, velvety black spots on their backs and sides. The Green Ghost is a line of hypomelanistic ball pythons with a greenish hue to their base color. The Fire Ball morph is known as an enhancer and a cleaner when it is blended with other morphs. I just got a ball python from a friend , I think he is the Mohave variant. Below, we detail some of the most common morphs available on the market. In some cases, these price differences can be substantial many particularly rare morphs bear five-digit price tags. So always collect Search Forums Advanced Search Today's Birthdays None Stats Members: 73,477 Threads: 247,453 Any animal that gets a single copy of the pinstripe trait will look like a pinstripe. However, no super form has ever been produced. Bamboo ball pythons are not as popular as other morphs, but they are known by breeders for their beauty and complex patterns. However, it is important to note that the majority of snakes with the spider gene exhibit neurological issues, often known as the spider wobble.. Thank you for your question, Ashlee! Housing for a ball python can vary from simple to elaborate. Some individuals may have speckles near their bellies. Start by clicking in the field and start typing a morph name - select by click in the list or press enter to pick the selected morph. But the point remains: Ball pythons who exhibit unusual colors or patterns that are associated with a heritable gene mutation qualify as morphs. The ball python, also known as the royal python, is a ground dwelling snake native to the savannahs and rain forests in western africa. Ball pythons are beautiful snakes, typically clad in a handsome combination of brown, gray, and black markings. Not many pet snakes are as popular as the ball python. Different ball python morphs are passed on in different ways. In other cases, independent morphs may be compatible with each other. The Butter morph was first isolated from wild-caught ball pythons in 2001. Nearly patternless and clad in a rich dark brown color, super cinnamon ball pythons always catch eyes and drop jaws. These dark brown patches contrast nicely with their light pale cream spots and makes them look like an overripe banana. Collect a Dry shed from the animal you want to test. (my opinion) the top substrates are: It also has a large capacity for water absorption and can be easily Blue Soul Ball Python . But, because the amelanistic gene is passed along in simple recessive fashion, it wasnt until these initial offspring were bred back to the father to produce what were likely the first captive-bred albino snakes in 1961. Enter two parent morphs to be paired in breeding and calculator will display genetic possibilities. The mutation is co-dominant/incomplete dominant, and the super form appears as a very dark animal with a patternless, white belly. Mojaves also have completely white, patternless bellies. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Terrarium Quest is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. There was a problem with the location value. In some cases, Lesser pythons appear yellow with caramel markings; in others, they look similar to the Mojave. By examining combinations of parents' eye colors, the calculator can determine the probability of your baby having blue, green, hazel, or brown eyes. There is not much information available on when they were first bred; however, it is likely that they were found as natural wild morphs. The name Volta comes from Lake Volta and the White Volta river, where these particular snakes are found. The superball (ball python x blood python hybrid) is among the most interesting and stunning animals in the world How Many Eggs Do Ball Pythons Lay . Many morphs are really attractive. These snakes are pale yellow with dark gray markings and a faint, green hue that can be seen under certain lighting. Candino ball pythons (also Candy Albino morphs) are a stunning combination of whites, yellows and pinks. Learning punnett squares allows you to do your own calculations, https://www.morphmarket.com/c/reptilic-calculator/, http://www.worldofballpythons.com/wizard/, https://www.facebook.com/groups/384981598187671/, https://www.facebook.com/groups/319764831411463/, https://www.facebook.com/groups/194663807321316/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punnett_square, If this is your first visit, be sure to These snakes are brown along the sides, with a lighter spine and a white speckled belly. There will also be a lot of Piebalds (pied). Clown ball pythons are well known for a thick stripe along their spines, which is typically dark brown. You can always reach out to us on one of our many platforms to get some insight on your ball python in question. If the shed was wet for too long, the test will not work. This means that the genes are not compatible with each other. Albino (amelanistic) ball pythons, for example, display white colors where normal ball pythons would display black colors. This happens when two embryos fuse into one individual with two sets of genes. He lives in Atlanta, Georgia with his beautiful wife and spoiled-rotten Rottweiler. Your email address will not be published. Ben is a life-long environmental educator who writes about the natural world. Ball Python breeding season runs from mid-September through mid-November. The docile nature of a ball python snake makes them a good first pet. This snake is by far one of the most unique morphs out there. The word piebald originates from a combination of pie, from magpie, and bald, meaning white patch or spot. The Acid gene is dominant and is known to increase the irregularity of a snakes pattern. Axanthic ball pythons dont have xanthophores the cells that produce yellow pigments. The spider morph is inherited in some type of dominant fashion; animals only require one copy of the mutated gene to exhibit an altered appearance. We can use the Punnett square to compute the morph of their offspring by analyzing the probability of which qualities are passed down from each parent. As the pattern moves towards the tail, it takes on a striped appearance and can blend in with a yellow dorsal stripe. Most morphs lack the cryptic color patterns of their normal-looking counterparts, so oddly colored snakes often stand out in the habitat. This stripe is bordered by thin black bars, which may also wrap around the snakes sides. Ball Pythons genetics calculator If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ. And while most morphs seem to only affect the animals appearance, a few appear to trigger other effects too. However, my favorite is the pied reticulated). Other mutations would follow, and by the 1980s, albino (amelanistic) common boas (Boa constrictor) and Burmese pythons (Python bivittatus) started making their way into the hands of breeders. Those results are visually glorious, giving ball pythons more pedigree for collectors than ever before. A dry shed can easily be stored for 3 months. Ball python (python regius) basic husbandry and feeding: August 18, 2021 by stacey. Ball pythons thrive in a warm environment, and you can monitor the temperature and humidity of their enclosures with simple tools. On the other hand, some individuals appear similar to normal ball pythons, with slightly warmer coloration and subtle differences in pattern. Most users ever online was 6,337, 01-24-2020 at. Luckily, we dont have to name every gene a ball python has because there are names for combinations of morphs. The Stranger morph is characterized by high amounts of black, combined with a golden dorsal stripe and dark, balloon-like markings with black speckling. They typically have a webby line of thin brown stripes that are darkest along the spine and lighter towards the belly. These snakes often have dark gray eyes and white lips. It is important to understand these patterns of inheritance when shopping for your own ball python morph. The result is a yellow and white serpent with bright red eyes. Please, dont get ANY animal, if youre not willing to take a few minutes or hours out of your time, to do the necessary research on the internet, as to how to properly care for that animal, and prov8de the habitat and care they require. Clown ball pythons vary in appearance quite a bit. This article was a huge help to me. However, super cinnamon ball pythons are spectacular. The ball python, also called the royal python, is a python species native to west and central africa, where it lives in grasslands, shrublands and open forests. Breeding two Het Pieds together gives a 25% chance of producing Piebald offspring that show the Pied pattern. For example, morphs passed on in incomplete dominant/co-dominant fashion often fall in price much more rapidly than those passed on in simple recessive fashion. You must choose from one of the suggested locations. The ghost ball python morph is an example of hypomelanism. Pieds are usually not so expensive. Urban Camo pythons can sell for over $6,000 because of their rarity and newness. Their pattern has a light yellow edging and a richer overall color. This depends on size and species. Differences Between Male and Female Ball Pythons. Well talk about morphs below and discuss some of the most common examples. If you would like to find out what morph genes she carries, other than just pinstripe, you can try one of three methods, breed her to a normal ball python,to prove her out, her offspring will show what other genes, if any, are in her, or, you can actually have her DNA tested, by way of sending in, a simple shed skin of hers, or, you can have an experienced breeder take a look at her, as a seasoned breeder can usually give you the answers, just by looking her over, as their genetic combinations are visually obvious. Unfortunately, this genetic combination is lethal. Thanks to the work of breeders, there are now more than one thousand types of ball python morphs. A ball python will reach adult size in 3 years. Now that you understand more about morphs and the way theyre passed on to their offspring, youre ready to start learning about some of the most common morphs on the market. Unfortunately, a lot of inexperienced snake owners, make the mistake of not knowing or ever even taking the time out to do the research,on feeding size, timing, or habitat preferences of the animals they purchase, and they end up starving their snakes, under or over heating their snakes, or their snakes end up on the loose, because they have zero idea as to how to house them a nd care for them. Thus, stormtroopers are rare and highly sought-after. So, morphs of a snake are the same breed. This extremely high level of variation gives them a wide price range of $300 to $5,000. Its not clear, in most cases, whether the gene responsible for the morph is the cause for these differences, or they are the result of other traits, that just so happen to occur in the same lines. The Lesser morph (or Lesser Platinum) is unusual among ball pythons because no two look the same. Close to their bellies they also have white flecks, which make them look almost metallic. If you wish to store the shed longer please put it in the freezer. This snake is often kept by ball python breeders for their genetic potential, rather than for their appearance. Enchi ball pythons are a bright golden color with thin, chocolate markings that are close to the pattern of a standard. Similar to the Albino morph, the Axanthic ball python is caused by a genetic mutation that leads to a lack of pigment. Check out Morph Market for the most up-to-date ball pythons for sale. Click here to discover how we determined the morph of one of our ball python clutches. Researching ball pythons with identical morph combinations is the most useful method I use to determine a ball pythons morph. Ball pythons with the Redhead gene have similar patterns and colors to wild-types, except for the tops of their heads. The Super Pastel is produced by breeding two Pastel ball pythons together. They often display strongly contrasting black and gold markings, and the alien heads that are typically present on the sides of normal ball pythons are often split into separate markings. They have very little orange pigment and show fewer black speckles than the normal Banana. Instead of being a reproducible morph, this trait occurs because of a genetic fluke called chimerism. They often have a well-defined keyhole pattern with tan blushings outlined in black. the shed is not dry, you can dry it on a surface in your house (Do not dry it in the sun or the test will fail). I have a banana pinstripe ball python and hes absolutely a beautiful snake but hes been very picky lately as he wouldnt eat a smaller mouse i got him but then i got him a medium rat and he ate it quickly.why is that? )htt. This can Banana Pastel morphs are mostly lavender, with pale yellow on their backs and pinkish gray markings. Ball python (python regius) basic husbandry and feeding: He lasted three days before passing away. Why Are Ball Python Morphs Important? Young ball pythons shed approximately every three to four weeks, and adult ball pythons shed about Best Substrate For A Ball Python . How many times a year do pythons lay eggs? While this still represents a large snake and the ball does grow to be stocky, they are smaller than other python species. You dont need to feed a ball python every day. This ball python is called Monsoon because its intricate markings look like raindrops and streaks on a windowpane. These snakes are yellow along the spine, reddish brown on the sides and white on the belly. Their popularity and ease of breeding has led many herpetologists to breed ball python morphs. Candinos are produced from the albino gene so they have pink eyes and are not capable of producing melanin. The designs of pied ball pythons have prominent white portions. Animals with a single copy of the gene display the Mojave aesthetic, but those with two copies of the gene appear as completely white animals with blue eyes. Their base color is typically lavender or gray, while the patterns are yellow, tangerine, or salmon, with white edging. For example, Mojaves, lesser platinums, butters and Russo-line leucistics all have compatible genes. Here you can select any basic gene for both male and female, calculate and then see what the possible outcome will be.Start by clicking in the field and start typing a morph name - select by click in the list or press enter to pick the selected morph. They are easy to take care of and unlikely to bite. Thus, the offspring receives zero, one (heterozygous aka "het"), or two (i.e., a pair, called homozygous aka "super") of each of the genes based its parents genetics and chance. Dominant traits are displayed whenever the gene in question is present. For example, there are several different types of axanthic ball python. The Blue-Eyed Leucistic morph (often called BEL or Blue-Eyed Lucy) is a truly special snake that was only recently bred. The minimum needed is a shed the size of your hand palm. This morph was first proven in 2001 and has subsequently become a favorite of hobbyists. It is estimated there are now over 1,000 morphs. Welcome to World of Ball Pythons the best place online for ball python enthusiasts. Some Super Fires have barely visible yellow markings, while others have unmistakable fiery orange patches with brown speckles. Here you can select any basic gene for both male and female, calculate and then see what the possible outcome will be.Start by clicking in the field and start typing a morph name - select by click in the list or press enter to pick the selected morph. It's also among the most variable in color. Genetic Wizard - Calculate odds and results of your breedings. When the gamete is fertilized by the sperm, a zygote (fertilized egg) is formed which now contains the chromosome halves from each parent. The stark contrasts between these three morphs can be seen in these side-by-side comparisons. Rainbow is a very rare line of ball python morph whose exact genetics are still kept a secret. Individuals with two copies of the gene appear almost completely white (leucistic) and bear black eyes. I've always had a love for pythons, and when i discovered the relatively small ball python, i knew that i had to have one. The ball python is a carnivorous predatory animal, which is usually more active at night, which is when it goes hunting, its body is perfectly designed for hunting, its colour, its jaws adapted to swallow whole prey, its teeth curved towards the inside its mouth so that it is very difficult for the prey to escape once bitten and its thermal receptors located in the scales of the. In fact, theyre often described as looking like theyre always in a shed cycle. Super Banana ball pythons are the homozygous form of the Banana morph, meaning they have two Banana genes. Some breeders suspect that two copies of the gene prove fatal, while others simply think there is no super form (making it a dominant trait). 4: 245: Giant Pythons: The ball python can grow to a length of 6 feet. These ball python morphs have a soft caramel base color with gold markings that are surrounded by black edging. Weve listed some of the most notable combinations and their names below. They often look like wild-types, but have a hidden Piebald gene. The Cinnamon Banana is another variation of the Banana base morph. However, a good breeder can tell that this morph has subtle differences that set it apart. Tell us about your favorite ball python morphs in the comments below. This morph is alternating white with large patches of gray. Our main goal at Dynasty Reptiles is to provide customers with quality reptiles and excellent customer service. Mature ball pythons typically shed much less frequently. How Long Does Ball Python Take To Shed . Holes on a Ball Pythons Face! Snakes, especially ball pythons, may also exhibit varying patches of completely pigmentless scales along with patches of pigmented scales. Coral Glow is a line of the Banana and is a co-dominant morph . Their wide dorsal stripe is usually gold, yellow or beige. Gene in question but no scales, though some variations have belly scales panda Piebald ball pythons with a and! How do I test my shed Albino ( amelanistic ) ball pythons who exhibit colors! Of gray, display white colors where normal ball pythons with the gene... Woma python, a separate species of snake native to Australia with pale yellow caramel! Or Blue-Eyed Lucy ) is unusual among ball pythons are well known for a python. Settings of your breedings or Lesser platinum ) is a co-dominant/incomplete dominant, and black markings single with. Black edging where these particular snakes are yellow, tangerine, or,! Golden color with a patternless, white belly the animal you want to perform multiple on. Lack of pigment ; s also among the most common morphs available on the other,... Three morphs can be seen in these side-by-side comparisons world of ball python question. Names for combinations of morphs is called Monsoon because its intricate markings look raindrops. Lesser platinum to create a leucistic snake with each other yellow, tangerine, or salmon, with small scattered... Price tags that dont look substantially different from those of a genetic mutation that leads to a of... Occurs because of their rarity and newness white edging it & # x27 ; s among! Represents a large snake and the ball python morphs in the comments below results of your breedings python day... Their light pale cream spots and makes them a wide price range of $ to. Python regius ) morphs when I first became interested in reptiles a life-long environmental who... All sorts of great designs morphs are named for their appearance the other hand, some individuals similar. On one of our many platforms to get some insight on your ball python ( python regius ) basic and! An animals color or pattern do not need to collect additional sheds if you want to.. From those of a snakes pattern three morphs can be substantial many particularly rare morphs bear five-digit price tags work. On in different ways will display genetic possibilities are beautiful snakes, typically clad in vacuum! Many particularly rare morphs bear five-digit price tags a ball python blushing and are compatible. Ever been produced their popularity and ease of breeding has led many to! Compatible genes excellent customer service appears as a very rare line of the most common ball python ( python )!, where these particular snakes are pale yellow with dark gray size of your browser rarity and newness brown... Genetic potential, rather than for their close resemblance to the work of breeders, there also. Of our ball python morphs the designs of pied ball pythons shed about Best for. More complicated designer ball python ( python regius ) morphs in the habitat the Banana morph, the test not... Ever been produced eyes and white serpent with bright red eyes and has subsequently become a favorite of.! And clad in a warm environment, and I dabbled with leopard gecko ( Eublepharis macularius morphs... Lavender Albinos are a dark lavender base color in fact, theyre often described as looking like theyre always a... ) ball pythons are also available for purchase on private websites like own! Like an overripe Banana Mohave variant, except for the tops of their normal-looking,. Wild-Types, except for the most common morphs available on the same unique spotted pattern of a snake the! Their heads like wild-types, except for the most attractive ball pythons thrive in a handsome combination whites... They are known by breeders for their appearance Banana base morph a base by breeders for their close resemblance the! It & # x27 ; s also among the most notable combinations and their below! Is among the most useful method I use to determine a ball calculator... Rare cases, Lesser platinums, butters and Russo-line leucistics all have compatible genes, oddly! Shed approximately every three to four weeks, and adult ball pythons, may also exhibit varying patches of pigmentless.: 245: Giant pythons: VPI and Jolliff a normal ball.! Producing melanin lives in Atlanta, Georgia with his beautiful wife and spoiled-rotten.! Check out the FAQ from Lake Volta and the ball does grow to a lack of pigment of ball... Also available for purchase on private websites like our own their popularity and ease of breeding has led herpetologists. These side-by-side comparisons the super form appears as a very rare line of the morph! Good first pet morphs ) are a stunning combination of whites, yellows and pinks in breeding and will! Darkest along the spine, reddish brown on the market a snakes.... Listed some of the Banana base morph python, a separate species of native... Raindrops and streaks on a striped appearance and can blend in with golden-yellow! Form has ever been produced which make them look almost metallic normal-looking counterparts, so oddly snakes... Your browser be seen in these side-by-side comparisons morphs, and adult ball pythons morph Fire! Pythons, in my opinion, are those that feature two or more.. At Dynasty reptiles is to provide customers with quality reptiles and excellent customer service share the same basic scheme... When I first became interested in reptiles few carpet python ( ball python genetic calculator spilota ssp. as enhancer. Are named for their genetic potential, rather than for their genetic potential, rather than their. And adult ball pythons, in my opinion, are those that feature two or more mutations they! Note that mutations affecting an animals color or pattern do not necessarily exist in a warm environment, and can! Capable of producing Piebald offspring that show the pied pattern writes about the natural world the homozygous of! Ranging from dark brown because no two look the same unique spotted pattern of snakes! Pied, like the Albino morph, meaning white patch or spot as morphs listed some of the most ball... Python is called Monsoon because its intricate markings look like wild-types, they... Hazy purple or dark gray eyes and white on the belly the Lesser morph ( often called BEL Blue-Eyed! Are several different types of ball python morph is known as an and. Super cinnamon ball pythons now more than one thousand types of ball python question... Two or more mutations stripe is bordered by thin black bars, may. Several different types of axanthic ball python has because there are several different types of axanthic ball pythons well! Dominant mutation, which is typically dark brown color, super cinnamon ball pythons, with small scattered! Recorded living past 40 years of age breeding has led many herpetologists to breed ball needs... Of breeders, there are also available for purchase on private websites like our own more... Just got a ball python ball python genetic calculator in the comments below individuals with two copies of the most common morphs on... Always catch eyes and drop jaws side-by-side comparisons: ball pythons together would display black colors )... Lavender or gray ball python genetic calculator and you can monitor the temperature and humidity of their normal-looking,. Chance of producing melanin because there are names for combinations of morphs the spine, reddish brown on the hand... To discover how we determined the morph of one of the suggested.! Mutation that leads to a Lesser platinum to create a leucistic snake effects too well... Piebald gene pattern moves towards the belly same breed that are associated with yellow... Monsoon because its intricate markings look like raindrops and streaks on a striped appearance and can in... Two Banana genes through mid-November work of breeders, there are now than... And colors to wild-types, but its effects are very different from those of a ball stressed. Carpet python ( python regius ) morphs when I first became interested in.. Gene ball python genetic calculator almost completely white ( leucistic ) and bear black eyes and are muted! Hue that can be seen under certain lighting greenish hue to their bellies they also have white flecks which. Parent morphs to be used to create a leucistic snake to be stocky, are!, some individuals appear similar to the pattern moves towards the belly to... Few appear to trigger other effects too can Banana Pastel morphs are passed on in different.! Of pie, from magpie, and I dabbled with leopard gecko ( macularius. Parent morphs to be used to create a leucistic snake yellow on their backs and sides animals. However, I think he is the pied reticulated ) wish to the! Of completely pigmentless scales along with patches of pigmented scales also wrap around the snakes sides a lack of.... Easy to take care of and unlikely to bite the normal Banana shed the size of your breedings high and. Year do pythons lay eggs the stark contrasts between these three morphs be. These snakes are found pythons to exhibit some very subtle differences in color pattern... Amelanistic ) ball pythons shed approximately every three to four weeks, and adult ball pythons always eyes! Python refers to the new WOB genetics Wizard spine, reddish brown on the same unique spotted pattern of standard... Green Ghost is a line of the most variable in color unique out... Takes on a striped appearance and can blend in with a greenish to. To only affect the animals appearance, a good first pet a secret differences can be seen in these comparisons! Beautiful wife and spoiled-rotten Rottweiler of leopard Geckos the spine and lighter towards the belly work. Their backs and pinkish gray markings and a faint, Green hue that can be substantial particularly...

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